#3 AI is a Toolbox—Here’s How Each Tool Works
Breaking down the AI market with a simple analogy
Imagine you’re a carpenter, standing in front of a well-stocked toolbox. Each tool is designed for a specific job—cutting, measuring, and assembling. You wouldn’t use a hammer to measure a table, right?
Now, think of AI the same way. The AI market is a toolbox, with different models specialized for different tasks—creating images, generating text, composing music, and even conducting scientific research.
Let’s open the toolbox and see what’s inside.
🎨 Text-to-Image = The paintbrush
An artist starts with an idea and brings it to life with a paintbrush. Text-to-image AI works the same way—taking written descriptions and turning them into visuals.
🛠 Examples: Stable Diffusion, DALL·E 3, Midjourney
📌 Key Use: Graphic design, marketing, creative storytelling
🗿 Text-to-3D = The sculpting tool
Sculptors start with a block of clay and shape it into a masterpiece. Text-to-3D models transform text descriptions into three-dimensional objects.
🛠 Examples: Magic3D, DreamFusion, GET3D
📌 Key Use: Game design, virtual environments, product modeling
🎥 Text-to-Video = The camera
A filmmaker captures scenes to tell a story. AI video generators create moving visuals from text prompts—bringing static ideas to life.
🛠 Examples: Runway Gen-2, Lumiere, Make-A-Video
📌 Key Use: Marketing, animation, video content creation
🎤 Text-to-Audio = The Microphone
Turning words into sound is like a musician recording a performance. AI text-to-audio models generate realistic voices, music, and sound effects.
🛠 Examples: ElevenLabs, MusicLM, Voicify AI
📌 Key Use: Audiobooks, podcasts, AI-generated music
🔍 Image-to-Text = The magnifying glass
Ever tried explaining a picture to someone who can’t see it? AI models analyze images and generate descriptions, making visuals accessible.
🛠 Examples: Microsoft Seeing AI, Google Lookout, Be My Eyes
📌 Key Use: Accessibility, content moderation, image interpretation
📝 Text-to-Text = The typewriter
Just like a writer refines ideas into polished content, text-to-text AI models generate and improve written language.
🛠 Examples: GPT-4, Gemini 1.5, Claude 3
📌 Key Use: Chatbots, content creation, language translation
🏗️ Text-to-Code = The blueprint
A software engineer writes code the way an architect designs blueprints. AI models in this category generate and optimize code.
🛠 Examples: GitHub Copilot, Amazon CodeWhisperer, Replit Ghostwriter
📌 Key Use: Software development, coding assistance, automation
🧪 Text-to-Science = The Lab equipment
Scientists rely on lab tools for research. AI models help process scientific data, generate hypotheses, and analyze papers.
🛠 Examples: Wolfram Alpha, SciBERT, Consensus AI
📌 Key Use: Research, data analysis, academic writing
Another way to categorize AI is the level of integration
Beyond what AI does, it’s also helpful to understand how AI is integrated into our daily lives. Some AI tools stand alone, while others work behind the scenes to enhance existing products. Here’s a simple breakdown:
1️⃣ Standalone AI tools = The power tools
Just like a cordless drill can work anywhere without needing to be plugged into something else, standalone AI tools function independently. These are full-fledged AI applications that users interact with directly.
🛠 Examples: ChatGPT, Gemini, MidJourney
2️⃣ Integrated AI features = The attachments
Think of an electric screwdriver with different bits—it enhances a tool you already use. Integrated AI features work inside existing software to improve functionality.
🛠 Examples:
Google Docs using Gemini to suggest better phrasing
Microsoft Copilot in Word helping refine text
Adobe Firefly enhancing Photoshop with AI-generated elements
3️⃣ Custom AI solutions = The specialized equipment
Hospitals don’t use a generic hammer to diagnose diseases—they have specialized medical equipment. Similarly, custom AI solutions are designed for specific industries and challenges.
🛠 Examples:
AI at Johns Hopkins University detecting sepsis in patients
AI in financial fraud detection monitoring unusual banking activity
Retail AI analyzing customer behavior for personalized recommendations
🔑 The AI toolbox at a glance
🎨 The Paintbrush: Text-to-image (Creating visuals)
🗿 The Sculpting Tool: Text-to-3D (Building 3D models)
🎥 The Camera: Text-to-video (Generating videos)
🎤 The Microphone: Text-to-audio (Producing sound)
🔍 The Magnifying Glass: Image-to-text (Describing images)
📝 The Typewriter: Text-to-text (Generating and refining content)
🏗️ The Blueprint: Text-to-code (Automating coding tasks)
🧪 The Lab Equipment: Text-to-science (Accelerating discoveries)
By level of integration:
Standalone AI Tools – Independent apps like ChatGPT & MidJourney
Integrated AI Features – AI-powered enhancements in software
Custom AI Solutions – AI built for industry-specific challenges
What’s in your AI toolbox?
Just like a carpenter picks the right tool for the job, businesses and creators need to choose the right AI model for their needs.
Which AI tool do you use the most? Or do you have a better analogy for explaining AI? Drop your thoughts in the comments!